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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
79 to 82
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0