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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. C14200 Copper

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.0 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
76 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.4 to 99.835
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0