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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. C33200 Brass

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 68
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4