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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. N08120 Nickel

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
45
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0