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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. N09777 Nickel

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
38
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0