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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. 3303 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
96.6 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15