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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
73.9 to 80.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5