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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. 6063A Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
97.5 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15