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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. 7049A Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
84.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15