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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. 7076 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
86.9 to 91.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15