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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
18
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
19 to 22
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0