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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
86.2 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0