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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. AWS BAg-8a

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BAg-8a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-8a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26.4 to 28.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15