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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. AWS ERTi-5

Both grade C-5 titanium and AWS ERTi-5 are titanium alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.22
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0.12 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0