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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN 1.4910 Stainless Steel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
20
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
62 to 69.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0