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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN 1.4941 Stainless Steel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4941 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4941 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
16
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
65.1 to 73.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 12
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0.4 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0