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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
140 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0