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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
80.4 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.45
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25