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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
84.5 to 92
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15