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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15