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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. CR022A Copper

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CR022A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is CR022A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.99 to 99.999
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0