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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

Both grade C-5 titanium and titanium 15-3-3-3 are titanium alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
40
Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4