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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C19200 Copper

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
98 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
10 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
42 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.5 to 99.19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2