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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 11
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5