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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 33
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5