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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C86100 Bronze

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
66 to 68
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0