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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C91000 Bronze

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6