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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
42
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5