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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C99300 Copper

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
35
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
13.5 to 16.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3