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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
13.5 to 16
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0