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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 1200 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
99 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15