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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 2095 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
91.3 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.9 to 4.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15