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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
83.5 to 93
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5