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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 2219 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
91.5 to 93.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
5.8 to 6.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15