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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 2618A Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
91.5 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15