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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
84.5 to 91.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5