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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
82.2 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25