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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 5005A Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
29 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
97.5 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15