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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
90.6 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15