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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
66
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
87.9 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15