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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 6065 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15