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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 6101B Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
98.2 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1