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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 6110 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
94.4 to 98.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15