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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 705.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
92.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15