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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 7475 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
88.6 to 91.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15