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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5