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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
74
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5