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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0