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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5