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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
18.3 to 36.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 69
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5